NUR 502 Module 7 Discussion Integumentary Function  Common Psoriasis Triggers and Clinical Types 

Several factors can trigger psoriasis exacerbation. One of the factors is stress. Typically, stress is the significant psoriasis trigger. Simultaneously, psoriasis flare-ups can result in stress resulting in an unending loop (National Psoriasis Foundation, 2022). The other factor is medications. Beta-blockers have been pinpointed as a primary cause of plaque psoriasis, regarded as a highly encountered psoriasis. Another factor involves infections like streptococcal pharyngitis (Rowden, 2021). Traditionally, streptococcal infection is likely to trigger the chronic plaque psoriasis flaring up. Other factors involving engagement in substance use like alcohol and smoking. 

Significantly, psoriasis can be presented in different types clinically. The first one is plaque psoriasis. This refers to an autoimmune health condition that is long lasting, contributing to rapid cell production. The contraction of this condition results in the development of scaly and thick patches on the skin termed patches and might be more itchy (Le Roux & Frow, 2020). The second one is guttate psoriasis. This is a skin health condition highly encountered without any possible warming and accompanied accordingly by a strep throat infection. In most instances, those condition’s hallmarks involve, scaly and red patches breaking out (Le Roux & Frow, 2020). 

Psoriasis Treatment 

One of the treatment options for psoriasis involves topical treatments. Medications like retinoid, corticosteroids are administered topically to aid in the management of this condition. The other treatment involves administration of the light therapy. This entails the skin being exposed regarding the non-pharmacological options, the modifications of lifestyle involving     moisturizers   application on the skin and stress management approaches to help manage psoriasis. Based on the treatment options mentioned above, the suitable one for KB is topical treatment; this is highly associated with how her condition relapses over time.

 Medications Review Relevance

The primary reason for being informed on the specific medication being taken by KB is how some medications are likely to trigger psoriasis symptoms exacerbations’ as mentioned, medications like beta blockers have been linked with triggering psoriasis flare hence understanding being informed on the type of medication being taken is significant for the formulation of suitable healthcare plan. The other reason involves the eradication of drug-drug interactions capable of resulting in adverse health outcomes.

 Other manifestations

 There exist other manifestations of psoriasis apart from skin symptoms manifestations. One of the manifestations involves psoriatic arthritis. This condition is highly characterized by skinned top red patches together with silvery scales. The other one incorporates nail changes. The commonly observed changes in nails incorporate discoloration and the nails being separated from the nail bed.

 References

Le Roux, E., & Frow, H. (2020). Diagnosis and management of mild to moderate psoriasis. Prescriber, 31(7-8), 9-17. https://doi.org/10.1002/psb.1855

Links to an external site.

National Psoriasis Foundation. (2022, December 21). Psoriasis: Causes & triggers. The National Psoriasis Foundation: National Psoriasis Foundation. https://www.psoriasis.org/causes/

Links to an external site.

Rowden, A. (2021, July 27). What drugs can cause psoriasis? List and what to do. Medical and health information. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/what-drugs-can-cause-psoriasis